Silicon Nanostructures for Biosensing: From Field-Effect Transistors to Photonic Resonators, and the Long Road to the Clinictranslating…

arXiv:2606.20902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Silicon has a unique combination of properties that makes it one of the best material choices for biosensor platforms: it is inexpensive, its native oxide is atomically smooth, its fabrication processes are CMOS-compatible and have been refined for more than three decades, and it can support many transduction mechanisms in biosensor design. Over the past thirty years, researchers and engineers have used silicon nanostructures to produce ion-sensit